Speaker box
You ask
Where do standing waves form in the air inside the box below 1 kHz?
Wobbl runs
$ wobbl simulate box.step "where do standing waves form in the air inside the box below 1 kHz?" \ --assign "box: rigid" --fmax "1000 Hz" --no-open
Mode 1

Mode 2
Frequency 331.1 Hz of 331.1 Hz
Mode 1331.1 Hz
28.5 dB
OK
Mode 2846.6 Hz
30.0 dB
FAILS
Passes the 20 dB limit at 310 Hz
Checks, numbers and charts
OKThe air has 4 standing wave modes below 1000 Hz, the lowest at 331 Hz and the next at 847 Hz.
- Lowest mode
- 331 Hz
- Modes
- 4 below 1,000 Hz
- Air volume
- 10.4 L
- Confidence
- low
- failmesh convergence
- passmode count
OK. The air has 4 standing wave modes below 1000 Hz, the lowest at 331 Hz and the next at 847 Hz. Confidence: low. mesh convergence failed: the first 4 modes moved at most 2.9% on the finer meshlowest mode: 331 Hzmodes: 4 below 1000 Hzair volume: 10.4 Lclose pairs: 0 Checks: [fail] mesh convergence: the first 4 modes moved at most 2.9% on the finer mesh [pass] mode count: 4 modes below 1000 Hz, where Weyl's formula for this volume and surface expects about 4 Assumptions: - Sound hard walls with no absorption, air at 20 C (343 m/s). Real walls damp the modes, and the frequencies hold to about a percent. - The air is the cavity inside 'box', taken from the CAD. Images: modes: images/modes.png, spectrum: images/spectrum.pngReport: report.htmlRun it yourself
$ git clone https://github.com/sohan-bhat/wobbl$ cd wobbl/examples/speaker-box && ./run.shThe part, the script and every output are in examples/speaker-box on GitHub.